It is the capital of Germany's Hessen state. It is located by the Rhein River. The city, which was partially destroyed by heavy bombardment during the Second World War, was restored according to its original form with the traditional architecture. The city, where unique examples of modern architecture can be seen, is famous for its casinos. It is the city where Dostoyevsky lost all his money in a casino. This is the reason why the author mentions this city in his novel, Gambler. Wiesbaden is a well-known city with its wellness and spa centers. The thermal water sources that the Romans discovered and began to use 2000 years ago keep the city's spa and wellness tourism alive with the heat of 67 C degrees and the minerals they contain. There are wellness and spa centers in 26 different locations throughout the city. The city is the most preferred health base in Europe, especially due to the quality of service and facilities it offers. Income and living standards are above the average in Germany. The artistic activities of the city, especially the May Festival, hosts outstanding groups from all over the world.
The city, which has wide vineyards on the slopes of the Rhein River, is also a center of congress tourism. The Heiden Wall, built in the Roman period, is the oldest structure of the city. The oldest building in the city center is the Old Town Hall built between 1608 and 1610. Warmer Damm Nature Park, Wiesbaden Church, St.Bonifatius Cathedral, the Frauenstein Castle and the Rettbergsaue island on the Rhein River are among the city's notable spots. The Wilhelmstrasse Festival, held in the city, is the biggest street festival in Germany. Wiesbaden is under the influence of warm and temperate climate. Frankfurt International Airport is 22 kilometers away from Wiesbaden city center.
